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In North America, Resources, Take Notes on
April 27, 2019

A Cowboy Reading List

When doing any type of travel, having a history and cultural context about the place you’re visiting ahead of time enriches the experience. So I curated a list of 22 books to accompany any trips out in the American West. These books were selected because they provide diverse perspectives, a comprehensive overview, and an introduction to the uniquely American way of life. They cover all age groups and reading levels. Let me know what you think and if you have any reading suggestions that you think should be on this list.

FOUNDATIONAL READING

1. Black Cowboys of the Old West: True, Sensational, and Little-Known Stories from History by Tricia Martineau Wagner

Although black cowboys are often missing from the prevailing narrative, black men made up as much as 25 percent of cowboys of the Old West. The word cowboy conjures up vivid images of rugged men on saddled horses—men lassoing cattle, riding bulls, or brandishing guns in a shoot-out. White men, as Hollywood remembers them. What is woefully missing from these scenes is their counterparts: the black cowboys who made up one-fourth of the wranglers and rodeo riders. This book tells their story.

Front copy of the book, Black Cowboys of the Old West" which features a black and white photography of black cowboy Nat Love
If one out of every four cowboys of the Old West were Black, why aren’t they part of the cowboy narrative? This history book provides context to the history that is often overlooked.

2. African American Women of the Old West by Tricia Martineau Wagner

The brave pioneers who made a life on the frontier were not only male—and they were not only white. The story of African-American Women in the Old West is one that has largely gone untold until now. The author reconstructs the stories of ten African-American women from historical documents found in century-old archives. They were laundresses, freedom advocates, journalists, educators, midwives, business proprietors, religious converts, philanthropists, mail and freight haulers, and civil and social activists.

3. Black Cowboys in the American West: On the Range, on the Stage, behind the Badge by Bruce A. Glasrud

Professor Emeritus at California State University at East Bay, tells the story of black men and women of the old west. These cowboys include drivers, foremen, fiddlers, cowpunchers, cattle rustlers, cooks, singers, wranglers, riders, ropers, bulldoggers, and bronc busters. They came from varied backgrounds.

4. Empire of the Summer Moon: Quanah Parker and the Rise and Fall of the Comanches, the Most Powerful Indian Tribe in American History by Quanah Parker

A historical account of the forty-year battle between Comanche Indians and white settlers for control of the American West, centering on Quanah, the greatest Comanche chief of them all.

The last Comanche Chief.

5. Riders of the Purple Sage by Zane Grey

The fictional story of a Mormon girl growing up on her father’s ranch in Utah and breaking traditions.

ADDITIONAL READING

1. Lonesome Dove by Larry McCurty

A love story, an adventure, and an epic of the frontier, Larry McMurty’s Pulitzer Prize-winning classic, Lonesome Dove, the third book in the Lonesome Dove tetralogy, is the grandest novel ever written about the last defiant wilderness of America.

2. All the Pretty Horses by Cormac McCarthy

The national bestseller and the first volume in Cormac McCarthy’s Border Trilogy, All the Pretty Horses is the tale of John Grady Cole, who at sixteen finds himself at the end of a long line of Texas ranchers, cut off from the only life he has ever imagined for himself.  With two companions, he sets off for Mexico on a sometimes idyllic, sometimes comic journey to a place where dreams are paid for in blood.  Winner of the National Book Award for Fiction.

3. Lasso the Wind: Away to the New West by Timothy Egan

A New York Times Notable Book of the Year by a New York Times Bestselling novelist. “Lasso the Wind is like a good road trip across the West. You drive, you stop to camp, you fall in love, and then you decide to stay. Egan’s words are helping to settle the political chaos of this changing landscape. Alongside his sharp eye for details and clarity of mind is an ethical spine that is helping to shape the new West. I’m so glad he’s here.” –Terry Tempest Williams

A caravan of horses in Absarokee, MT.
Photo courtesy of Paintbrush Adventures in Absarokee, MT. Yes, the place really is this beautiful and one of my all time favorite American adventures.

4. Blood and Thunder: An Epic of the American West by Hampton Sides

Narbona could not have known that “The Army of the West,” during the longest march in American military history, was merely the vanguard of an inexorable tide fueled by a self-righteous ideology now known as “Manifest Destiny.” For twenty years the Navajo, elusive lords of a huge swath of mountainous desert and pasturelands, would ferociously resist the flood of soldiers and settlers who wished to change their old way of life or destroy them.

**This book pairs well with a trip to Lake Powell.  Be sure to book the Antelope Canyon Boat Tour.

5. The Gentle Tamers: Women of the Old Wild West by Dee Brown

ritten in 1958, the author’s condescending sexism, racism, and superficiality are nonchalantly reflected. The author rarely references primary source writings of women, but more commonly newspapers or the recollections of men. He spends considerable time documenting ondescending remarks about women’s clothing and the author can’t seem to write enough about prostitutes.  The title is misleading in that it excludes all women with the exception of white women. This book is included on this list as a contrast between the other diverse works and this perspective which is the most prevailing of cowboy life in the old west.

YOUNG ADULT & TEEN READING

1. Hattie Big Sky by Kirby Larson

A story of a sixteen-year-old homesteading in Montana.  This story won the 2007 Newbery Honor Book and 2007 Best Book for Young Adults.

2. The Devil’s Paintbox by Victoria McKernan

When orphans Aiden and Maddy Lynch first meet trail rider, Jefferson J. Jackson, in the spring of 1865, they’re struggling to survive on their family’s drought-ravaged Kansas farm. So when Jackson offers an escape – a 2000-mile journey across the roughest country in the world – Aiden knows it’s their only choice.

3. Ghost Medicine by Andrew Smith

Set in modern-day Montana, captures the essence of the west with wide open spaces from the perspective of a sixteen-year-old experiencing his last summer of childhood without his mother.  A 2009 Best Book for Young Adults.

4. Meet Kirsten: An American Girl series by Janet Beeler Shaw

This is a six book series of the triumphs and struggles of a nine-year-old Swedish immigrant to America who moves to the Minnesota territory in 1854 and starts her new life in America as a pioneer in the plains. It touches on historical topics like manifest destiny in addition to timeless lessons of American girlhood like friendships, family, and growing up.

CHILDREN’S BOOKS

1. Bill Pickett: Rodeo-Ridin’ Cowboy by Andrea Davis Pinkney

The true sweat-and-dirt tale of the feisty cowboy-child who became the most famous black rodeo performer who ever lived. The picture book includes a note about the history of the black West and a bibliography.  Supplement this reading by following it with a video of the real Bill Pickett in action from the 1922 silent film, The Bull Dogger.

The real, historical photograph taken of famouse black cowboy, Bill Pickett mounted on his horse.
Bill Pickett is the most well-known of Black American Cowboys. This children’s book tells some of his adventures.

2. Black Cowboys, Wild horses by Julius Lester

First published in 1973, this picture book tells the story of Bob Lemmons and his horse Warrior, and their uncanny ability to track wild horses.

3. Charro: The Mexican Cowboy by George Ancona

Charro is the Mexican term for “horseman.” However, a charro is much more than a cowboy. More than showing their horsemanship charros show off their pride for their country–because to be a charro is to be a Mexican.  Female charro competitions are called escaramuzas. You can start exploring their elegant yet fierce horsemanship on this Youtube video.

4. The Three Little Javelinas by Susan Lowell

The tale of the Southwestern cousins of the Three Little Pigs and their troubles with the Big Bad Coyote. It also comes in a Spanish version. You can observe it read out loud here on YouTube.

The cover of a children's book with an illustration of Three wild bigs from America's south West dressed up like cowgirls
The western, lady cousins of the Three Little Pigs have Big Bad Coyote troubles of their own.

5. Black Frontiers: A History of African American Heroes in the Old West by Lillian Schlissel

Black Frontiers chronicles the life and times of black men and women who settled the West from 1865 to the early 1900s. In this fascinating book, you’ll meet many of these brave individuals face-to-face, through rare vintage photographs and a fascinating account of their real-life history.  You can hear the book read out loud here on YouTube.

6. B is for Buckaroo by Gleaves Whitney

Although this rhyming alphabet book targets younger learners, it does provide useful vocabulary and detailed informational paragraphs on Western history. It’s versatile and informative across all age groups. Read along with the YouTube Video.

7. Pecos Bill

No study of the American cowboy is complete without being intimately familiar with the legendary epitome of cowboys, Pecos Bill. You’ll find no shortage of children’s picture books on this epic American Tall Tale hero. You can watch Walt Disney’s Merrie Melodies version on YouTube. Let his tall tale segue into a complete study of tall tales, an classically American storytelling art form.

8. Thunder Rose by Jerdine Nolen and Kadir Nelson

“Rose was the first child born free and easy to Jackson and Millicent MacGruder. I recall most vividly the night she came into this world. Hailing rain, flashing lightning, and booming thunder pounded the door, inviting themselves in for the blessed event.” Cowgirl Rose grows up to be a force to be reckened with.

The front cover of a the children's picture book, "Thunder Rose" which features a little black girl with long braids, a cowboyhat and cowboy attire with storm clouds forming behind her.
In American Tall Tale fashion, this children’s book tells the story of a little cowgirl named Rose, who is a force of nature.



In addition to travel, consider pairing this study of the American West with culinary exploration and movies. Don’t forget to let me know if you have any other book suggestions in the comments!

Happy Reading!

In Destinations, Montana, United States on
September 28, 2015

Ranch Life Part II: Fun On The Ranch

I‘m not going to lie.  I came to Montana with visions of cowboy grandeur. I imagined being the star of my own country song. I’m talking about a good 1990s-style country song, not these of today where, for some reason, women always tend to be barefoot. When did this become a thing guys are in to? Back in my day it was snake skin boots made by Calvin Klain, now it’s naked feet.  Anyway, I envisioned all the dreamy imagery evoked from  songs like the Dixie Chicks’ “Wide Open Spaces” and “Cowboy Take Me Away.” I’d be standing in a blue sundress and boots spinning around in a field of golden grain as a camera pans around from above in slow motion. I’d frolic around a mountain covered in flowers a la the opening scenes of Little House on the Prairie. I imagined splashing in a creek with friends. “Fishing in the Dark” by the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, Should’ve Been a Cowboy, Garth Brook’s Rodeo, Sarah Evans’ Born to Fly and really, who wouldn’t want to be the girl in a chevy truck when it happens to get tuck on a back road with her sweetie after hearing Taylor Swift reminisce about it?  All of these songs absolutely romanticized my vision of The West and I wanted to capture it all in picture.  I mean, how could I even think  Montana could even live up to my high expectations?
I’ve said it over and over, there’s no shortage of things to do on a ranch.  Most of these activities…like worming sheep, don’t quite lend themselves to mimicking images from a country video.  And while a lot of those things to do are labor-intensive — wake up early to make sure all the animals have breakfast…300 sheep, tons of cattle, horses, chickens, the pin of injured or sick animals, the dogs and puppies, and the adorable orphaned calves — there’s still fun to be had.

I asked a French Engineering student spending a summer abroad on the ranch why she chose Montana of all places in America to choose. She responded that Montana is the horse capitol.  Being a Kentucky girl, I almost lost my wit hearing this. And so  I responded like any Kentuckian would respond. Which she accurately replied, “If I wanted to ride English, I could have  stayed in France.” And that’s true. While I know there’s plenty of western horseback riding going on in Kentucky, I’ve only been around English so, from my perspective, Kentucky is more English-riding centered.  The raising of horses is different, mostly because of the terrain and weather. There’s a relationship between Montana and Kentucky in the horse industry. I learned that the majority of Kentucky derby winners are bred out of Montana.  Anyway, for this Kentucky girl, it was just a dream to spend a week riding.  You gotta recognize the privilege when work is disguised as fun.

The People and Animals

Videos of puppies and little kids can easily waste a way a day. Same thing happens in real life when you’ve got an energetic, pre-schooler and a litter of puppies on the ranch. This little cutie, never the shy one, came right up to me and introduced himself and the adults around him (that I’d already met) and led me by the hand to his pack of puppies. I couldn’t think of a better way to spend a few hours of an afternoon than with little fella and his buddies.  Spending time talking with the many, interesting people the ranch attracts is plenty fun enough.

 

He asked me to take a photo and replied, “That turned out nice didn’t it?”  Such a doll.

Rodeos

Before going to Montana I had a girl talk over calzones with one of my favorite Texans, about my excitement about the western lifestyle and living on an Ranch. She was already an expert and broke down cowboy culture. Now, when I think of equestrian events, my first frame of reference is the Kentucky derby,  which is the social highlight of spring.  It is the culmination of weeks of shopping for the perfect sundress and finding accenting but comfortable heels, and hours of searching for the perfect head topper. Fashion isn’t the focus for most at Rodeos.  In fact, there’s a special name for girls who are focused on the fashion.  Buckle Bunny. These are the girls that are a little bit too gussied up to be going just to watch a guy get knocked around on a bull or bronco. So those fully ingrained in this culture travel to the big shows and they follow the rodeo, town to town and get to know the riders at after parties.  I never considered there were rodeo groupies. I guess if there are cyber groupies, then there can certainly be groupies for the cowboys too. Rodeos make for great people watching once you know the characters.  And here’s where Garth’s Rodeo and Toby’s Should’ve Been a Cowboy came to life.

 

As luck would have it, Arabella and I made friends with two local charmers who volunteered (or got volun-told…I’m not sure which is more accurate) to take us to the rodeo in Cody, Wyoming.  No one who really knows Rodeos gets over-excited about the Cody, Wyoming Rodeo. As one of my local hosts explained, “Nothing that happens every night is special.”  Cody is for the tourist. Not the cowboys.  Rodeos tend to only be worth a pro’s time if they payout handsomely for a win.  However, Cody is a great starter rodeo for first time riders and first time viewers.

In rodeo, you’ve got several events.  There’s tie-down roping, team roping, steer wrestling, saddle bronc riding, bareback bronc riding, bull riding and barrel racing.  Barrel Racing and maybe team roping are the only events I could envision me actually doing. In addition to the timed events, there’s plenty of other forms of entertainment. The MCs at Cody were comedians. Made me shake my head with how pitiful their jokes were…they sounded like two dad’s who think they are so funny but the boys were were with were cracking up.  I just rolled my eyes and shook my head. There was a guy dressed like a cow dancing that got me to break my baring and the way the rodeo got the crowd involved was pretty entertaining.

After the rodeo we hit the town. Sheridan Ave in Cody reminds me of Broadway in Nashville, without the population. We started at the Silver Dollar Saloon in the Irma Hotel. The Irma is a historical hotel named after Buffalo Bill’s daughter.  Just being in it you can imagine the cowboys and ladies in red velvet of the Old West.  We moved on after a a drink (and after we witnessed a middle aged couple forget they were in public) to the Silver Dollar down the road and across the street. This place had a younger atmosphere and pool tables. We played (and trash talked) until the bar closed.  It was a fun, comfortable, crowd-free time out on the town.

The next morning after loading up on giant pancakes at a cafe on Sheridan Ave we hit up the Cody Museum and got a history lesson on the Old West, Buffalo Bill, a seriously expansive arsenal of historic riffles, and regional Native American history.  Then we went window shopping. All the cowboy gear has something like a 100 percent tourist mark up.

I loved these boots! On the left we have $15K boots (with a sign that says do not touch. Yea right, I’m touching) and on the right $2K. They belong to the wife of the boot maker. Collection plate/ Go-Fund Me link coming soon.

 

We returned to our Montana ranch taking the Chief Joseph Scenic Highway (Wyoming Highway 296).  This winding highwayfollows the route taken by Chief Joseph as he led the Nez Perce Indian out of Yellowstone toward Canada during the 1877 U.S. Cavalry attack. He and his surviving warriors ended up being “deported” by William T. Sherman from his nation to Kansas where he died.  This is stuff I never learned in school. The views on the route are breathtaking but the winding roads do have the tendency to create motion sickness in small cars. Careful!  The route added about 45 minutes to our time and passed through a few ski resort towns (like Red Lodge) that would be idea for stopping for the night if needed.

Just charming views. We had to keep stopping so I could take pictures.

Fun on the Ranch

Sure,  I didn’t have to travel all the way to Montana to play and climb on hay bales but, hey, it’s been a while. Whether it’s climbing on hay, sitting on straw in the barn having conversations about dreams, adventures, and life, or spotting the wild life while outdoors, playing in the country is fun. I think I had so much fun doing regular mundane, country things because it reminded me of home so much.

The
Beartooth Scenic Byway is accessible from the south via the Chief
Joseph Scenic Byway (State Hwy. 120). The Wyoming section is 47 miles in
length and requires a minimum drive time of one hour. – See more at:
https://www.wyomingtourism.org/things-to-do/detail/The-Beartooth-Highway-An-All-American-Road/7932#sthash.xuWpa3cT.dpuf
The
Beartooth Scenic Byway is accessible from the south via the Chief
Joseph Scenic Byway (State Hwy. 120). The Wyoming section is 47 miles in
length and requires a minimum drive time of one hour. – See more at:
https://www.wyomingtourism.org/things-to-do/detail/The-Beartooth-Highway-An-All-American-Road/7932#sthash.xuWpa3cT.dpuf
The
Beartooth Scenic Byway is accessible from the south via the Chief
Joseph Scenic Byway (State Hwy. 120). – See more at:
https://www.wyomingtourism.org/things-to-do/detail/The-Beartooth-Highway-An-All-American-Road/7932#sthash.xuWpa3cT.dpuf
The
Beartooth Scenic Byway is accessible from the south via the Chief
Joseph Scenic Byway (State Hwy. 120). – See more at:
https://www.wyomingtourism.org/things-to-do/detail/The-Beartooth-Highway-An-All-American-Road/7932#sthash.xuWpa3cT.dpuf
The
Beartooth Scenic Byway is accessible from the south via the Chief
Joseph Scenic Byway (State Hwy. 120). – See more at:
https://www.wyomingtourism.org/things-to-do/detail/The-Beartooth-Highway-An-All-American-Road/7932#sthash.xuWpa3cT.dpuf

Hunting
Montana is a hunter’s paradise. White tail deer just frolicked on front lawns like no big deal. I don’t think there was a single day of the week that I didn’t see an elk. I just kept thinking, my dad would love this place. I love the wild life here. You saw just about every American animal (except alligators) just wild and free. Now, it was not hunting season in August but it seems like the Game Warden takes their job pretty seriously up here. The game warden sets up decoy deer trying to catch poachers in a sting. I’ve been around hunters all my life in Kentucky and just have never heard of anyone ever encountering something like that.

 

Elk on the side of the Road. They make high pitched trumpet sounds not expected for a beast of this size.

Night Life

As one native said while she was trying to give me directions, the bars are the landmarks. Absarokee has a population of 1,200.  That is not to say the night life is a bust.  5 Spot Bar was my first introduction to Absarokee nightlife and thus became my instant fave. When you are the new girl in a one stoplight town, everyone in the bar comes to introduce themselves to you and try to figure out why on Earth you chose to stop in their town. Kinda made me wonder what it would be like to go to a bar in my own hometown considering I’d never lived that since I’ve been 21.

Just across the street is a bar geared toward an older crowd called Chrome. Then at the edge of town is Legends with a dance floor and Karaoke and swings on the covered porch.  It’s the place to go with a sweetheart and to hear stories about Jesus and Alcohol. Only deal is this bar is on the edge of town and there are no Taxis so a quality designated driver is a must.

Fun on the River

If a town is lucky enough to have  river flowing through it, it’s residents are lucky to have built-in entertainment. We toyed with the idea of spending the weekend whitewater rafting or just casually rafting down the Stillwater River but considering my aversion to cold, we decided against. Instead, we went fly fishing.  For something like $30 purchased at a gas station at the edge of town, I got my two-day fishing license.

Now, I’d done my share of fishing before.  Just cast the line and wait. Heck, you can put a bell on the line, walk away and do something else and still catch a channel cat.  There’s not much to it.  In fly fishing, that i not the case. You have so many variables to negotiate. Now, for the first time, I could see how fishing is a sport.   My line kept getting caught up.  I got frustrated.  After the sun and the temperature dropped I caught my one little mini fish, I quit.

That’s not to say I didn’t have a blast.  I was laughing at Ty for falling in the water and loving the chivalry of being piggy backed across the river. Oh, and the other pair catching seven fish before I even got my gosh dang line in the water which at the time was not fun but looking back, was quite comical. Every other minute we’d hear, “Caught one” across the way.

 

I couldn’t capture all the fun I had with the local gentleman and my new international friend on camera to document for the blog. One, for fear I’d drop my camera in the river. And reason number two, and most important, the best times can’t be documented. I couldn’t stop the laughs and jokes and focus on fishing to go run, get a camera and focus on the posing for what I’d pretend were candid shots.   I couldn’t focus on documenting the moment, I had to be present and just enjoy the moment that I’ll make into a memory.

It was as I looked at the silhouettes on the river in front of the pink setting sun that I realized it. I had been in the middle of my own country song all week.  Pulling up to the ranch in my Ram meeting a boisterous fella roping sheep, road trips to rodeos, trash talking and joking while playing pool, playing on the river, and the conversations and laughs at small town bars are the stuff old school country songs are made of. Two charming, western gentlemen hosting two out-of-state girls chaperoned by two water lovin’ dogs enjoying the final days of summer together. Just right out of a country song.